The following are some of the common conventional medicines used to treat arthritis:
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) - Relieve pain and reduce inflammation. Over-the-counter NSAIDs include ibuprofen (Advil, Motrin) and naproxen sodium (Aleve)
Disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) - Doctor-prescribed medicine that limits the amount of joint damage that occurs in rheumatoid arthritis. Examples include:
Biologics - Drugs called biologic response modifiers, or biologics, are among the most important advances in treating rheumatoid arthritis. Biologics are genetically engineered proteins derived from human genes, which inhibit components of the immune system that play important roles in inflammation. Examples include:
Corticosteroids - Given topically, by mouth (orally) or by injection, steroids decrease inflammation and reducing the activity of the immune system. Examples of corticosteroids include:
Physical Therapy - Treatment may include a physical or occupational therapist. Physical therapy will stimulate muscles, bones, and joints through exercise or other methods. While, occupational therapists specialize in increasing your ability to live and work independently.
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